A service in Linux is a program or process that runs in the background and performs a specific function or task on an operating system
It can be useful in the following cases:
- Disabling unnecessary services: some default installed services may be unnecessary for your system, taking up resources or running slowly. Removing such services can help optimize performance and free up resources.
- Removing conflicting services: if you have two or more services that perform similar functions and may conflict with each other, removing one of the services may resolve the conflict.
- System cleanup: if you are no longer using a particular service and want to free up disk space or just clean up your system, uninstalling may be a good solution.
- Fixing vulnerabilities: when a service has known vulnerabilities without the ability to patch or update them, uninstallation may be a recommended action to keep the system secure.
- Configuration changes: in some cases, you can uninstall a service to then install a new version of the service
To remove a service in Linux, follow these steps:
- Open a terminal.
- Type the command:
sudo systemctl stop <service_name>
(replace <service_name>
with the name of the service to be removed). This command will stop the service if it is running.
- Enter the command to disable the automatic startup service at system boot.
sudo systemctl disable <service_name>
- Next, use the command to delete the service file from the
/etc/systemd/system/
directory. (Replace <service_name>
with the name of the service to be deleted).sudo rm /etc/systemd/system/<service_name>
- Finally, enter the command to update the system and delete the service information:
sudo systemctl daemon-reload
Note: Be careful when deleting a service, make sure you are deleting the correct service and it is no longer needed.