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Debian 9 Stretch: Distribution features

26.04.2023, 00:59

Debian 9 Stretch is a Linux operating system distribution that was released in June 2017. It is an updated version of Debian 8 Jessie and contains newer versions of the software.

Features of Debian 9 Stretch

Debian 9 is designed for use on both desktop computers and servers. It offers many utilities and tools that allow you to configure and manage the system, and also includes a more modern version of the Linux kernel. The main purposes of Debian 9 are security, stability and reliability, which makes it one of the most popular Linux distributions.

Next, we will give the main features of the distribution:

  1. Improved Security: Debian 9 includes AppArmor to protect applications and SELinux to restrict user access to system resources.
  2. Efficient Package Management: Stretch has over 51,000 packages in its repositories, providing maximum flexibility and functionality in package management.
  3. Installation support on encrypted systems: Supports installation on encrypted systems, which provides additional security for users.
  4. Improved Hardware Support: Support for new hardware, including touchscreens, Bluetooth and Wi-Fi devices.
  5. Updated Linux Kernel: Debian 9 uses the Linux 4.9 kernel, which provides maximum performance and security.
  6. Improved Docker Support: Stretch has native Docker support, which makes it easy to create and manage containers.
  7. Built-in Network Management Tool: Stretch contains a new Netplan tool for managing network interfaces and configuring IP addresses.
  8. Developers no longer need superuser rights to build an application.
  9. Updated version of GNOME (3.22), which includes improved work with frequently used applications, filtering search results in applications and editors.

It should be noted that OpenSSL 1.1.0 is integrated into this distribution and additional security mechanisms, such as SSLv2 and SSLv3, have been removed.

Debian 9 Stretch Chips

There are several chips that we will focus on.

User identification system

Debian 9 can use multiple user identification systems at the same time, such as LDAP, NIS and Hesiod. This makes it easier to configure the system for large corporate networks with a large number of users.

Package Manager support

Debian's package manager, dpkg, supports many additional tools, such as apt, aptitude, apt-rdepends, apt-listchanges, etc. This makes it easier to manage packages on Debian and makes it easier to install and update software.

Automatic parsing of configuration files

Debian 9 automatically parses configuration files during package installation. This makes the process of installing software on Debian less time-consuming and less error-prone.

Open source code

Like most Linux distributions, Debian 9 is open source. This allows users to customize it to perfection and on their own machine.
A large community of users and developers

Debian 9 is one of the largest and most active user and developer communities in the Linux world. This means that you can always find help and advice from other Debian 9 users on the internet.